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ASTM A209 Grade T1 Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
Standard:ASTM A209/A209M
Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
ASTM A209 Grade T1 Seamless Steel Tubes covers minimum-wall-thickness, seamless, carbon-molybdenum alloy-steel,boiler and superheater tubes.
ASTM A209 Grade T1 Seamless Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes covers tubes 1 ⁄ 2 to 5 in. [12.7 to 127mm] inclusive, in outside diameter and 0.035 to 0.500 in. [0.9 to 12.7 mm], inclusive, in minimum wall thickness.
ASTM A209 Grade T1 Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes Quick Details
Manufacture:Seamless process ,Hot-finished or Cold-finished
Wall thickness(WT): 0.9 mm——12.7 mm.
Outer diameter (OD): 12.7 mm——127 mm
Length: 6M or specified length as required.
Ends: Plain End, Beveled End, Treaded
| Element | Composition, % |
| Grade T1 | |
| Carbon | 0.10–0.20 |
| Manganese | 0.30–0.80 |
| Phosphorus, max | 0.025 |
| Sulfur, max | 0.025 |
| Silicon | 0.10–0.50 |
| Molybdenum | 0.44–0.65 |
| Grade T1 | |
| Tensile strength, min, ksi [MPa] | 55 [380] |
| Yield strength, min, ksi [MPa] | 30 [205] |
| Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm, min, % | 30 |
| For longitudinal strip tests a deduction shall be made for each 1 ⁄ 32 -in. [0.8-mm] decrease in wall thickness below 5 ⁄ 1 6 in. [8 mm] from the basic minimum elongation of the following percentage | 1.50 A |
| When standard round 2-in. or 50-mm gage length or smaller proportionally sized specimen with the gage length equal to 4D (four times the diameter) is used | 22 |
| Brinell Hardness Number (Tubes 0.200 in. [5.1 mm] and over in Wall Thickness), HBW | 146 |
| Rockwell Hardness Number (Tubes less than 0.200 in. [5.1 mm] in Wall Thickness), HRB | 80 |
Tolerances of Wall Thickness
| Wall Thickness, % | ||||||||
| Outside Diameter in. [mm] | 0.095 [2.4] and Under | Over 0.095 to 0.150 [2.4 to 3.8], incl | Over 0.150 to 0.0180 [3.8 to 4.6], incl | Over 0.180 [4.6] | ||||
| Over | Under | Over | Under | Over | Under | Over | Under | |
| Seamless, Hot-Finished Tubes | ||||||||
| 4 [100] and under | 40 | 0 | 35 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 28 | 0 |
| Over 4 [100] | .... | .... | 35 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 28 | 0 |
| Seamless, Cold-Finished Tubes | ||||||||
| Over | Under | |||||||
| 1 1 ⁄ 2 [38.1] and under | 20 | 0 | ||||||
| Over 1 1 ⁄ 2 [38.1] | 22 | 0 | ||||||
| Pecified Outside Diameter,in. [mm] | Permitted Variations, in. [mm] | |
| Over | Under | |
| Hot-Finished Seamless Tubes | ||
| 4 [100] or under | 1 ⁄ 64 [0.4] | 1 ⁄ 32 [0.8] |
| Over 4 to 7 1 ⁄ 2 [100 to 200], incl | 1 ⁄ 64 [0.4] | 3 ⁄ 64 [1.2] |
| Over 7 1 ⁄ 2 to 9 [200 to 225], incl | 1 ⁄ 64 [0.4] | 1 ⁄ 16 [1.6] |
| Cold-Finished Seamless Tubes | ||
| Under 1 [25] | 0.004 [0.1] | 0.004 [0.11] |
| 1 to 1 1 ⁄ 2 [25 to 40], incl | 0.006 [0.15] | 0.006 [0.15] |
| Over 1 1 ⁄ 2 to 2 [40 to 50], excl | 0.008 [0.2] | 0.008 [0.2] |
| 2 to 2 1 ⁄ 2 [50 to 65], excl | 0.010 [0.25] | 0.010 [0.25] |
| 2 1 ⁄ 2 to 3 [65 to 75], excl | 0.012 [0.3] | 0.012 [0.3] |
| 3 to 4 [75 to 100], incl | 0.015 [0.38] | 0.015 [0.38] |
| Over 4 to 7 1 ⁄ 2 [100 to 200], incl | 0.015 [0.38] | 0.025 [0.64] |
| Over 7 1 ⁄ 2 to 9 [200 to 225], incl | 0.015 [0.38] | 0.045 [1.14] |
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